Relational Forestry

September 19, 2024

Written by Zander Evans

Guild members are actively contributing to the genesis, debate, and enhancement of ideas in forestry and conservation. Recent editions of  Across the Landscape  and an upcoming edition of the   Forest Steward  magazinehighlight How to Love a Forest , A Forest of Your Own , and Beyond the Illusion of Preservation . If you’ve written something other Guild members would enjoy or learn from – please share it with us! 

Another worthwhile read is a recent piece authored by Guild member Austin Himes and his colleague Kyle Dues. The article Relational forestry: a call to expand the discipline’s institutional foundation appears in the journal  Ecosystems and People  and calls for transformative change in the traditional paradigm of forest management. The authors make the case for a shift to make forestry a more diverse and inviting field capable of addressing 21st century challenges. They identified an essential part of the transformation as a turn to relational values, that is meaningful human relationships with nature and among people through nature. Guild members are likely to recognize this idea of relational values even if the phrase is new. In part it is reflected in the Guild’s principles of interdependence (The well-being of human society is dependent on responsible forest management that places the highest priority on the maintenance and enhancement of the entire forest ecosystem) and intrinsic value (The forest has value in its own right, independent of human intentions and needs). 

Of course, the concepts of interdependence and nature’s intrinsic values have a much longer history. As described in the recent report, Braiding Indigenous and Western Knowledge for Climate-Adapted Forests , values of kinship with nature, humility, and reciprocity, are foundational to Indigenous Knowledge systems. Dr. Eisenberg and coauthors explain reciprocity as both awareness (and action in response to awareness) that humans and ecosystems have shared needs. Reciprocity ensures “attention to mutually beneficial relationships between stewards and the land, plants, and animals they live among and rely on.” The use of the word ‘stewards’ in this definition will stand out to Guild members. Stewardship is at the heart of our community. Like reciprocity, stewardship is powerful because it implies responsibility, active engagement, and care into the future. In the Guild, it also signifies humility, with recognition that for as much as we know, we learn from forests themselves and rely on that wisdom at least as much as our forests rely on sound stewardship. The Guild’s national network of members, staff, and partners advance the culture of forest stewardship. 

Perhaps linguists or etymologists will quibble with the conflation of reciprocity and stewardship, but the connection is clear. In their article, Austin and Kyle make the point that “care and respect are a stronger foundation for sustainability than management based on exerting dominance and controlling ecosystems.” They go further to highlight that the control over forests that is foundational to standard forest management model is an illusion. While a level of control is possible in the short term, natural disturbances and the changing climate dispel the illusion of control. Their vision for forestry where relational perspectives and values are embraced and a wide range of practices are possible, from plantations to ecological restoration, seems to echo the perspective of many Guild members. The Guild has provided an important forum for the discussion of forestry and stewardship more broadly over the last 30 years and is uniquely suited to advance new ideas or reintegrate long-lived ideas.

 Editor’s note: for even more on these topics, view Guild member Jason Brown’s Communicating Forestry series webinar from January 2024, Guild staffer Colleen Robinson’s efforts at Nature’s Good Company, LLC , and more as members reach out to share their work.   

Recent Posts

By Aidan Juhl April 16, 2026
Written by Colleen Robinson
April 14, 2026
Written by Shannon Maes
April 14, 2026
In September 2025, the Guild launched a three-person Forest Stewards Apprenticeship (FSA) crew to work with the Penobscot Nation’s Department of Natural Resources (PN DNR). Over the course of their six-month season, apprentices Agenor Duhon, Gabe Stewart, and Jacob Baker shared a season of learning, collaboration, and hands-on stewardship of Penobscot Tribal lands.
April 14, 2026
This week, I stepped into the role of crew leader. We worked a full 40-hour week, splitting our time between Clifton Farms and a prescribed burn operation. On the first day in the field, we completed hack-and-squirt treatments on trees that had been marked the previous week. For the remainder of the week, we focused on marking trees for future hack-and-squirt work, maintaining a steady pace and ensuring accuracy in our selections.
April 7, 2026
As Guild members, our practice is fundamentally grounded in field observation. We know intuitively that forests are dynamic, living communities. Yet, for decades, the high-level systems used to value our work, specifically the carbon accounting ledgers tied to international frameworks like the Paris Agreement, have treated forests as static, quantifiable blocks of land. In a recent commentary published in One Earth, I argue that these legacy measurement, reporting, and verification (MRV) frameworks are failing. Ledger accounting relies on crude land-use delineations and outdated technology, effectively penalizing the natural, seasonal flux of the ecosystems we manage every day. By forcing landscapes into rigid “forest” versus “non-forest” binaries, such legacy systems miss the complex reality on the ground. But a major shift is underway.
March 18, 2026
Women have always been a part of forestry. Historically, women often helped guide family decisions about when to cut, which trees to save, and how best to steward their land for the next generation. Historical accounts from the Southern Appalachians describe women’s roles in decisions about timber harvesting and prioritizing long-term forest health. These often-uncredited contributions are even reflected in Aldo Leopold’s A Sand County Almanac (1949), in which describes his stewardship philosophy informed not only by his professional experience, but by shared responsibility, where the perspectives of his wife and daughters played an important role.
March 18, 2026
Although rural regions often host the highest concentrations of public and private forest land, they typically lack the sustainable workforce necessary for active management and stewardship. How do we address this foundational problem in forest conservation?
March 18, 2026
The Forest Stewards Guild has a unique dual mandate: practice and promote forest stewardship. Personally, I think the combination of practicing forest management and promoting best practices is what makes the Guild a vibrant and impactful organization.
February 17, 2026
We celebrate the remarkable career and legacy of Leslie (Les) Benedict, who has provided visionary leadership and dedicated service to the stewardship of forests, championing the preservation of the ecological and culturally important black ash. Benedict, a member of the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe in Akwesasne, north of the Adirondacks in upstate New York, recently retired after serving as the Assistant Director of the Tribe’s Environment Division for over 35 years.
February 17, 2026
The Forest Stewards Guild has been working to support the National Park Service on forest stewardship projects throughout the eastern U.S. This month we are in the midst of a project to protect mounds at Effigy Mounds National Monument near Harpers Ferry Iowa. This site was designated as a National Monument in 1949 and preserves over 200 mounds built between 800 and 2,500 years ago. Mounds at this site include conical, linear, compound, and effigy mounds – constructed in the shape of animals. Please see the National Park Service page for more information about the mounds, the people who built them, and how to visit the site. The lidar images on that website of the Marching Bears and other mound groups are fascinating.
Show More