A Collective Effort – Community Wood Banks in New Mexico

March 20, 2025

Written by Juan Lemos and Rachel Bean

Volunteer working at the Standing Rock wood bank hub

The Zuni Mountains Collaborative is a working partnership of over 30 agencies, organizations, state entities, tribes, universities, cooperatives, and individuals in west-central New Mexico. In 2023, members of the Collaborative identified a disconnect between the amount of wood being harvested from ecologically beneficial thinning projects in the forested Zuni Mountains and neighboring communities’ need for firewood and fuelwood sources. In response, members of the Collaborative, including the Forest Stewards Guild and the US Forest Service, partnered with the National Forest Foundation (NFF) to bring the Wood for Life program to this landscape. 

The Guild has worked with Tribal and traditional communities over the past two years to build the capacity of community wood banks –local fuelwood distribution programs that source firewood and make it available to the surrounding community – and to select four of these wood banks to serve as Wood for Life “hubs.” These hubs are strategically located to receive semi-truck loads of logs from the Zuni Mountains and redistribute them to smaller surrounding wood banks or families, thereby maximizing the number of people who can be supported by the program. NFF administers the program and coordinates deliveries, and the Forest Service provides the funding. 

The loads of logs that are delivered to wood bank hubs need to be processed before being distributed to the community. Processing firewood requires significant work and equipment – cutting 20-foot logs into 18-inch rounds, splitting those into firewood, and stacking the firewood into cords – so the Guild and partner organizations like Dine Baadeiti have adopted an “all hands on deck” approach. Volunteers are asked to show up to the wood banks for a few hours on weekends, with the idea that many hands make for light work. Local groups, like Yee Ha’olnii Doo Tseiiahi community center, the Tse’ii’ahi Chapter House, and the Senior Advisory Council on the Navajo Nation north of the city of Gallup, partner together to organize and host these volunteer workdays. 

Guild staff attended several of these community workdays at the Standing Rock wood bank hub in February and March. Volunteers, ranging in age from 7 to 70+, used chainsaws, hydraulic splitters, axes, and mauls to make a dent in the large piles of logs scattered around the yard, knowing that the firewood would be distributed almost as fast as they could cut it. At the end of each day, the volunteers gathered to share a meal. More equipment, larger storage spaces, more volunteers, and many more community workdays will be needed in the future as this program ramps up. 

Along with other capacity-building and wood-sourcing efforts, the Guild and its partner organizations are taking a “cross boundaries” approach to connect fuelwood to local distribution programs. This success is made possible through the dedicated work and partnership of Tribal and Traditional community members and natural resources managers, grassroots local organizations, the guidance of the Zuni Mountains Collaborative, and land management organizations including the Guild, NFF, and USFS. 

Recent Posts

By Aidan Juhl April 16, 2026
Written by Colleen Robinson
April 14, 2026
Written by Shannon Maes
April 14, 2026
In September 2025, the Guild launched a three-person Forest Stewards Apprenticeship (FSA) crew to work with the Penobscot Nation’s Department of Natural Resources (PN DNR). Over the course of their six-month season, apprentices Agenor Duhon, Gabe Stewart, and Jacob Baker shared a season of learning, collaboration, and hands-on stewardship of Penobscot Tribal lands.
April 14, 2026
This week, I stepped into the role of crew leader. We worked a full 40-hour week, splitting our time between Clifton Farms and a prescribed burn operation. On the first day in the field, we completed hack-and-squirt treatments on trees that had been marked the previous week. For the remainder of the week, we focused on marking trees for future hack-and-squirt work, maintaining a steady pace and ensuring accuracy in our selections.
April 7, 2026
As Guild members, our practice is fundamentally grounded in field observation. We know intuitively that forests are dynamic, living communities. Yet, for decades, the high-level systems used to value our work, specifically the carbon accounting ledgers tied to international frameworks like the Paris Agreement, have treated forests as static, quantifiable blocks of land. In a recent commentary published in One Earth, I argue that these legacy measurement, reporting, and verification (MRV) frameworks are failing. Ledger accounting relies on crude land-use delineations and outdated technology, effectively penalizing the natural, seasonal flux of the ecosystems we manage every day. By forcing landscapes into rigid “forest” versus “non-forest” binaries, such legacy systems miss the complex reality on the ground. But a major shift is underway.
March 18, 2026
Women have always been a part of forestry. Historically, women often helped guide family decisions about when to cut, which trees to save, and how best to steward their land for the next generation. Historical accounts from the Southern Appalachians describe women’s roles in decisions about timber harvesting and prioritizing long-term forest health. These often-uncredited contributions are even reflected in Aldo Leopold’s A Sand County Almanac (1949), in which describes his stewardship philosophy informed not only by his professional experience, but by shared responsibility, where the perspectives of his wife and daughters played an important role.
March 18, 2026
Although rural regions often host the highest concentrations of public and private forest land, they typically lack the sustainable workforce necessary for active management and stewardship. How do we address this foundational problem in forest conservation?
March 18, 2026
The Forest Stewards Guild has a unique dual mandate: practice and promote forest stewardship. Personally, I think the combination of practicing forest management and promoting best practices is what makes the Guild a vibrant and impactful organization.
February 17, 2026
We celebrate the remarkable career and legacy of Leslie (Les) Benedict, who has provided visionary leadership and dedicated service to the stewardship of forests, championing the preservation of the ecological and culturally important black ash. Benedict, a member of the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe in Akwesasne, north of the Adirondacks in upstate New York, recently retired after serving as the Assistant Director of the Tribe’s Environment Division for over 35 years.
February 17, 2026
The Forest Stewards Guild has been working to support the National Park Service on forest stewardship projects throughout the eastern U.S. This month we are in the midst of a project to protect mounds at Effigy Mounds National Monument near Harpers Ferry Iowa. This site was designated as a National Monument in 1949 and preserves over 200 mounds built between 800 and 2,500 years ago. Mounds at this site include conical, linear, compound, and effigy mounds – constructed in the shape of animals. Please see the National Park Service page for more information about the mounds, the people who built them, and how to visit the site. The lidar images on that website of the Marching Bears and other mound groups are fascinating.
Show More